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Only logged-in ICAAT users and HLAA staff can see profile information associated with ICAAT Tech Forum activity. Profile information is not publicly searchable, and your data is not shared with third parties.
How is my profile information used on ICAAT?
Profile information is used only to support community interaction on ICAAT. Your name and basic profile details may appear next to your posts or comments in the ICAAT Tech Forum, so other users know who is participating in discussions.
For users who register as industry or research participants, ICAAT may use profile information internally to verify affiliation or role. This verification is administrative only and is not publicly displayed or shared.
When Accessible Systems Cannot Be Confirmed
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When the film started, my receiver was silent.
That moment is familiar to many people with hearing loss. I adjusted the controls, wondering whether I had done something wrong. I quietly asked others if their receivers were working. They shrugged, unsure. This uncertainty is common. People with hearing loss often do not trust themselves to know whether the problem is the system, their hearing devices, or their own settings. When there is no clear confirmation that assistive listening is active and functioning, effective communication breaks down quietly.
What stands out is how invisible this failure was to everyone else. From the outside, access appeared to be in place. Assistive listening was labeled as available. Yet there was no routine verification as part of setup and no feedback during use. Staff had no clear signal that anything was wrong, and users were left guessing. Over time, that uncertainty leads people to disengage from shared experiences rather than continually advocate or troubleshoot in public.
From a user perspective, technology that supports communication must support staff as well. Systems need simple, built-in ways to confirm that microphones, audio feeds, and assistive listening outputs are working as intended. Relying on memory, informal training, or user self-report is not enough.
Communication does not exist as a single audio feed. It moves through speakers, staff, systems, and listeners. When any link in that chain is weak, access breaks, even in spaces that believe they are inclusive.
After church, I went to a movie with a group of friends. Several of us picked up assistive listening receivers at the front desk. The staff said the system was working. As is typical, there was no way to verify this beforehand since no audio was playing.
How was ICAAT developed?
ICAAT was developed through a collaborative effort between Gallaudet University, the Hearing Loss Association of America (HLAA), and the American Institutes for Research (AIR). After completion of the development phase, ICAAT has operated under the sole direction of the Hearing Loss Association of America.
Seed funding for the development of ICAAT was provided by the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Technology Rehabilitation Engineering Research Center (DHH-RERC), funded by the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR), a center within the Administration for Community Living (ACL) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), grant number 90REGE0013. The DHH-RERC was led by Gallaudet University.
The contents of this site do not necessarily represent the policy of NIDILRR, ACL, or HHS and should not be assumed to reflect endorsement by the Federal Government.
Can I ask to update or remove my user story after it is published?
Yes. Contributors can request updates or removal of their user stories by contacting ICAAT through the contact form.
What happens after I create an account?
After creating an account, you will receive a confirmation email. Industry and researcher accounts require additional review before full access is granted.
What are some of the tools I can utilize as an industry user?
Industry users can participate in discussions, share relevant resources, and engage with content across the platform. Participation is subject to added moderation and guidelines that limit promotional activity, marketing language, and endorsements.
Who should consider participating in ICAAT?
ICAAT welcomes consumers and consumer advocates, along with participants from industry and research.
Consumers and consumer advocates include people with hearing loss, caregivers and family members, clinicians, educators, and others who advocate for effective, technology-based communication access solutions.
Participants from industry and research include professionals from companies that develop, sell, or market communication access technologies or services, and researchers who study new and existing technologies.
ICAAT supports collaboration across all participants, keeps consumer experience at the center, and maintains a non-endorsing environment.
Access Starts Before the Event Begins
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The pastor spoke from the ambo using a fixed gooseneck microphone that was positioned too high. His voice was not captured as clearly or as strongly as it could have been, which forced me to strain to follow along and rely more heavily on lip-reading. That level of effort is tiring and distracting, and it pulls attention away from the meaning of the sermon itself.
What stood out was how easily this barrier could have been avoided. No equipment was broken. The system was present and functioning. What was missing was consistent microphone practice and a way for speakers to know, in real time, whether their voice was being picked up effectively. Other parts of the service use head-worn microphones, which provide far more reliable audio. The contrast made clear how much access depends on small, upstream decisions that speakers and staff may not even realize they are making.
Later in the same service, another access issue emerged. Right before the service began, the choir leader removed the hymn numbers from the board and did not replace them. For most of the congregation, this likely made no difference. For me, those visual cues are essential. I often catch only part of what is announced, and the numbers allow me to find my place and understand how the music connects to the message of the day. Without them, I felt disconnected from the meaning that others were receiving with far less effort.
This kind of barrier rarely comes from bad intentions. It reflects gaps in awareness and training about how people with hearing loss actually experience communication, and how much they rely on visual structure to stay oriented and engaged.
Yesterday was a reminder of how often communication breaks down long before a speaker begins to talk or a film starts.
Traveling with Tech, Still Short on Outlets
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Whenever I leave home, I pack what I call my “suitcase” of hearing technology. Inside are my devices, extra batteries, accessory cords, international plug adapters, and even a surge protector. This checklist helps me feel prepared, because I’ve learned the hard way that even the most accessible spaces aren’t always set up for people who are deaf or hard of hearing. For example, many hotel rooms, including “accessible” ones, don’t provide enough outlets to recharge multiple devices overnight. What may look like a small detail can limit independence on the road.
What gives me confidence is knowing I have options and a checklist to keep everything ready. That preparation makes it possible to enjoy the trip instead of worrying about whether I’ll have what I need.
I’m grateful for the progress we’ve made, from better device options to companies that actively listen to our needs. At the same time, I know the work isn’t finished. Sharing stories like mine helps raise awareness, builds understanding, and pushes for solutions.
My travel experiences remind me that tech is only one part of accessibility. The environments we live and travel in matter just as much. Something as basic as making sure there are enough outlets or providing clear visual alerts in public spaces can make a huge difference. These are the kinds of barriers we face daily and the opportunities we want to see addressed.
I was born with sensorineural hearing loss and eventually became profoundly deaf. Over the past 70 years, I’ve witnessed advancements in hearing assistive technology. Tools that have changed how I connect, communicate, and travel. Still, these advancements don’t mean life is without challenges.


